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Table 7 Comparative evaluation of different predictive models

From: Preoperative prediction of pulmonary ground-glass nodule infiltration status by CT-based radiomics combined with neural networks

Model Type

AUC (Training Set)

AUC (Validation Set 1)

AUC (Validation Set 2)

p-value

Traditional

Radiomics

0.72

0.65

0.66

0.317

Convolutional

Neural Network

0.78

0.71

0.65

0.049

Support

Vector Machine

0.75

0.68

0.63

0.049

Our Integrated

Model

0.85

0.73

0.66

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  1. This table compares the performance of different predictive models in terms of Area Under the Curve (AUC) values across the training and validation datasets. The integrated model, which combines radiomics and convolutional neural networks, demonstrates superior predictive performance compared to traditional radiomics, CNN alone, and support vector machines. The p-values indicate the statistical significance of differences between the integrated model and other models, highlighting the integrated model's enhanced accuracy and generalizability in predicting the infiltration status of pulmonary ground-glass nodules (GGNs)