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Table 2 Cox proportional hazards multivariable analysis for overall and progression-free survival outcomes

From: Association of low adherence to weekly cisplatin with outcomes in patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma: a retrospective cohort study

 

Overall Survival

Progression-Free Survival

aHR

95% CI

P

aHR

95% CI

P

Cisplatin

 > / = 5 Cycles

Reference

  

Reference

  

 < 5 Cycles

2.94

1.58–5.47

 < 0.001

2.32

1.29–4.17

0.005

Gender

 Male

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Female

0.76

0.31–1.87

0.55

0.42

0.15–1.18

0.1

Smoker

 Never

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Former

1.74

0.76–3.98

0.19

1.89

0.81–4.39

0.14

 Current

1.61

0.58–4.49

0.36

1.38

0.51–3.75

0.53

Age

 < 65

Reference

  

Reference

  

 65 or older

0.85

0.46–1.58

0.62

0.73

0.40–1.33

0.3

KPS

 90–100

Reference

  

Reference

  

 < 90

1.93

1.02–3.66

0.04

1.91

1.04–3.50

0.04

Race

 White

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Other

0.94

0.38–2.33

0.89

1.14

0.48–2.70

0.76

BMI

 Normal

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Underweight

0.53

0.12–2.29

0.39

2.9

0.51–16.59

0.23

 Overweight

0.52

0.26–1.05

0.07

0.78

0.39–1.56

0.48

 Obese

0.88

0.38–2.08

0.78

1.13

0.51–2.49

0.77

 Not available

 < 0.001

 < 0.001-Inf

1

 < 0.001

 < 0.001-Inf

1

Site

 Oropharynx

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Larynx

0.46

0.19–1.12

0.09

0.6

0.26–1.40

0.24

 Oral cavity

1.91

0.17–21.13

0.6

Jan-84

0.17–20.13

0.62

 Other

1.1

0.49–2.45

0.82

1.06

0.48–2.36

0.89

T staging

 1–2

Reference

  

Reference

  

 3–4

2.54

1.30–4.96

0.006

2.71

1.40–5.23

0.003

N staging

 0–1

Reference

  

Reference

  

 2–3

1.37

0.58–3.20

0.47

1.46

0.65–3.32

0.36

HPV

 Negative

Reference

  

Reference

  

 Positive

0.54

0.20–1.46

0.23

0.76

0.29–1.97

0.57

 Not available

0.92

0.38–2.23

0.86

1.31

0.57–3.03

0.52

  1. aHR Adjusted hazards ratio, 95% CI 95% Confidence interval, BMI Body mass index, KPS Karnofsky performance status, HPV Human papillomavirus